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Estelle Offline OP
"OCF across the pond"
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"OCF across the pond"
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I'm asking this question anywhere there's a chance of getting a little advice, so please forgive me if you see it around the various oral cancer groups and pages. Is there *anything* I can do to prevent/slow/mitigate the formation of radiation fibrosis in my neck???

Over the last few weeks, my neck has been getting hard, the tissue is getting thicker; in the mornings it feels like concrete. I *do* have lymphedema (which is being treated), but this is *different* to the lymphedema. It's so horrible. Any advice very gratefully received.


Mar 99 white patch tongue
Dec 11 white patch changed shape. biopsy neg
Sep 13 white patch ulcerated. Biopsy
Nov 13 diag Tongue SCC T2N2BM0 poorly Differ.
Dec 13 Hemigloss. neck dissect.Trach.Caldwell Luc (suspect cysts inside face, neg), teeth out. forearm flap, abdo graft
Feb 14 PEG tube
Feb/Mar 14. 30 x radio 60gy Grade 3 Mucositis, burns, hair loss, very ill. Nerve damage ear neck shoulder
Jun 14 *now* PEG out. Have lost 98 lbs in 1 yr. Anorexia. Dysphagia, liquids only. Dysphasia. Fatigue.
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"OCF Kiwi Down Under"
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Estelle, I think this is the normal response to radiation.
Kris's neck too set like concrete. Over the last 3 years it has softened quite a bit. Don't think the tissues will ever return to their pre radiation status though. Part of the new normal.
Tammy


Caregiver/advocate to Husband Kris age 59@ diagnosis
DX Dec '10 SCC BOT T4aN2bM0 HPV+ve.Cisplatin x3 35 IMRT.
PET 6/11 clear.
R) level 2-4 neck dissection 8/1/11 to remove residual node - necrotic with NED
Feb '12 Ca back.. 3/8/12 total glossectomy/laryngectomy/bilat neck dissection/partial pharyngectomy etc. clear margins. All nodes negative for disease. PEG in.
March 2017 - 5 years disease free. Woohoo!
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Posts: 56
Estelle Offline OP
"OCF across the pond"
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Thanks for your reply Tammy smile I'm moisturising like mad, by the way! And after trying many different moisturisers, including fancy prescription ones, I'm finding plain old Johnson's Baby Lotion about the best.

I'm glad to hear that "concrete" feeling has softened a bit over the years. Thank you x x


Mar 99 white patch tongue
Dec 11 white patch changed shape. biopsy neg
Sep 13 white patch ulcerated. Biopsy
Nov 13 diag Tongue SCC T2N2BM0 poorly Differ.
Dec 13 Hemigloss. neck dissect.Trach.Caldwell Luc (suspect cysts inside face, neg), teeth out. forearm flap, abdo graft
Feb 14 PEG tube
Feb/Mar 14. 30 x radio 60gy Grade 3 Mucositis, burns, hair loss, very ill. Nerve damage ear neck shoulder
Jun 14 *now* PEG out. Have lost 98 lbs in 1 yr. Anorexia. Dysphagia, liquids only. Dysphasia. Fatigue.
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Posts: 2,606
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Estelle,depending on where the fibrosis is, there are many things that can be done in terms of comfort and slowing the progression. There are more studies being done in Europe than in the US.

The first lines of defense include massage, regular stretching and exercise, and a treatment protocol called PENTOCLO, Pentoxifylline/alpha Tocopherol/ Clodronate. We can not get the Clodronate in the US but it is available in Canada and Europe. The 5-6 year mark after radiation is the most critical in terms of aggressively treating it.

Of course, the first step is reducing stress and anxiety as the body's response to that can accelerate the fibrosis.


SCC Stage IV, BOT, T2N2bM0
Cisplatin/5FU x 3, 40 days radiation
Diagnosis 07/21/03 tx completed 10/08/03
Post Radiation Lower Motor Neuron Syndrome 3/08.
Cervical Spinal Stenosis 01/11
Cervical Myelitis 09/12
Thoracic Paraplegia 10/12
Dysautonomia 11/12
Hospice care 09/12-01/13.
COPD 01/14
Intermittent CHF 6/15
Feeding tube NPO 03/16
VFI 12/2016
ORN 12/2017
Cardiac Event 06/2018
Bilateral VFI 01/2021
Thoracotomy Bilobectomy 01/2022
Bilateral VFI 05/2022
Total Laryngectomy 01/2023
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Posts: 3,267
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Lymphdemia can cause fibrosis. It's tough to say who will have lymphdemia, and who will not, and somone who had one lymph node may have it while someone with 15 nodes removed may not, and other things are involved such as the heart, weight, skin care, genetics, and it doesn't go away on itscown, and can be a late occurring effect from surgery, radiation, even after 10 years. I know it's called, Leather Neck, Turkey neck sometimes. but concrete is new to me smile

The treatment for lympdemia is usually Manual Lymph Drainage, prefably by a Cerified Lymphatic Therapist, Good skin Care and avoiding infections, exercise, and Compression. Some have used acupuncture, and I heard of liposuction bring used for neck lymphdemia in some select areas, Canada is one.

Good luck.



10/09 T1N2bM0 Tonsil
11/09 Taxo Cisp 5-FU, 6 Months Hosp
01/11 35 IMRT 70Gy 7 Wks
06/11 30 HBO
08/11 RND PNI
06/12 SND PNI LVI
08/12 RND Pec Flap IORT 12 Gy
10/12 25 IMRT 50Gy 6 Wks Taxo Erbitux
10/13 SND
10/13 TBO/Angiograph
10/13 RND Carotid Remove IORT 10Gy PNI
12/13 25 Protons 50Gy 6 Wks Carbo
11/14 All Teeth Extract 30 HBO
03/15 Sequestromy Buccal Flap ORN
09/16 Mandibulectomy Fib Flap Sternotomy
04/17 Regraft hypergranulation Donor Site
06/17 Heart Attack Stent
02/19 Finally Cancer Free Took 10 yrs






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"OCF Down Under, Kiwi"
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I can't answer your question but understand how you feel, Estelle. I'm due for a check-up with my ENT next week and will ask about it, even though it's caused by the radiation of course, not the surgery.

I think I'm getting it too. The swelling was getting less but now the swollen area is harder, not so easy to indent with my fingers. I'm 7 plus weeks out. Some mornings my cheek and neck are quite puffed up but improve as the day proceeds ... I guess that part is a fluid build up.

All I can think of doing at the moment is to do the neck and shoulder exercises given me by the hospital. I'd stopped because I'm so active but figured I'd better start again.

The advice above looks good and I hope you find some more answers.


1996, ovarian cancer surgery + cisplatin and taxol.
September, 2007, SCC of left lateral tongue. Excision.
October, 2009 recurrence in scar tissue, T1NOMO. Free flap surgery from left wrist - neck dissection. 63 year old New Zealander. No chemo, no RT.
February, 2014. New primary in left buccal mucosa. Marginal mandibulectomy, neck dissection, right arm free forearm flap. T1N0M0 but third occurrence and some areas of concern: RT started 8 April and finished 19 May.
Joined: Jun 2014
Posts: 56
Estelle Offline OP
"OCF across the pond"
Supporting Member (50+ posts)
OP Offline
"OCF across the pond"
Supporting Member (50+ posts)

Joined: Jun 2014
Posts: 56
I have rearranged another course of MLD with my lovely lymphedema nurses. Thank heavens for those ladies, they managed to almost get rid of it last time, in just 6 sessions!

They said come back if I needed help again. They are based at a local hospice, so they are very compassionate people.

Movement as well, I try to do a lot of stretching.

Yikes - just looked at the clock - gotta leave for work bye!!!!


Mar 99 white patch tongue
Dec 11 white patch changed shape. biopsy neg
Sep 13 white patch ulcerated. Biopsy
Nov 13 diag Tongue SCC T2N2BM0 poorly Differ.
Dec 13 Hemigloss. neck dissect.Trach.Caldwell Luc (suspect cysts inside face, neg), teeth out. forearm flap, abdo graft
Feb 14 PEG tube
Feb/Mar 14. 30 x radio 60gy Grade 3 Mucositis, burns, hair loss, very ill. Nerve damage ear neck shoulder
Jun 14 *now* PEG out. Have lost 98 lbs in 1 yr. Anorexia. Dysphagia, liquids only. Dysphasia. Fatigue.

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