I've just read through the NCCN follow-up recommendations and it says

"Post treatment baseline imaging of primary (and neck if treated) recommended within 6 mo of treatment*. Further reimaging as indicated based on signs/symptoms; not routinely recommended for asymptomatic patients."

and also later clarifies "For cancer of the orapharynx ..... imaging recommended for T3-4 and N2-3 disease only."
Why do they recommend this course of (non)action. Is it just because of the concern with false positives or excessive radiation? If so, why don't they do fine-needle aspirations and biopsies of the treatment areas? Or do they assume all is oK there and the potential problem is more distant metastases?



Brother 49yo DX 22/6/11 Tonsil SCC HPV+ Stage IV T4N1(?)M0. Carbo/docetaxel (Taxotere)19/7, 11/8 (with E-tux), 1/9; E-tux 11/8, 25/8, 15/9, 30/9, 14/10, 28/10; IMRT X 35 (70gy tumour;63gy nodes;56gy gen area) 19/9-4/11/11. Clear PET scan 1/2/12. 1 and 2 year post treatment checks good.