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Joined: Jun 2013
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Hi klr, sorry about your Dad's diagnosis. It's fairly common for oral cancer patients to be confronted with treatment choices these days, because there are huge controversies and major developments, especially the discovery of the role of HPV, that are changing the field. I faced this twice. The first time I had to choose surgery plus radiation and maybe no chemo, or radiation and chemo. That's one of the big controversies out there, and surgery is becoming more common now that TORs offers a less invasive option in some cases.

The second time I had to choose between two chemo agents, Cisplatin and cetuximab.

I think it's so unclear which option is better, or whether any option is better sometimes, that docs want to leave the choice to the patient. That doesn't make it easier, I know. But my point is that your doc is giving you a choice because the side effects and risks vary, but the data puts the outcomes in equipoise right now. Unfortunately, there's no easy path to treat this cancer no matter what you choose.

Good luck, and keep us posted --

M


53
T3N2aM0 HPV+
5/26/13 discovered painless superball-sized lymph node in neck
6/26/13 DX SCC R palatine tonsil
7/16/13 TORS tonsillectomy & selective ND, mets to 2 nodes
9/3/13 Cisplatin and rads begin, tolerated 1.5 of 3 planned chemo doses
10/16/13 Treatment ends
Dec 13 Ulcer appears at surgery site
Jan 17 Biopsy -- no cancer!
Feb 17 CT/PET Scan lights up tonsil bed & nasal cavity, docs say probably inflammation, don't panic, rescan when ulcer subsides
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"OCF Canuck"
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No - if the tumor is HPV - they sometimes forgo surgery becaus HPV related cancer responds well to radiation. Your comments were right regarding surgery not being status quo for HPV related cancers. Go with what your plans are though I would ask your team at moffit why they recommended surgery - maybe they are having more success with it.


Cheryl : Irritation - 2004 BX: 6/2008 : Inflam. BX: 12/10, DX: 12/10 : SCC - LS tongue well dif. T2N1M0. 2/11 hemigloss + recon. : PND - 40 nodes - 39 clear. 3/11 - 5/11 IMRT 33 + cis x2, PEG 3/28/11 - 5/19/11 3 head, 2 chest scans - clear(fingers crossed) HPV-, No smoke, drink, or drugs, Vegan
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[quote=Cheryld]No - if the tumor is HPV - they sometimes forgo surgery becaus HPV related cancer responds well to radiation. Your comments were right regarding surgery not being status quo for HPV related cancers. Go with what your plans are though I would ask your team at moffit why they recommended surgery - maybe they are having more success with it. [/quote]

I don't think there is a status quo right now. UW Madison (CCC) is routinely treating HPV + BOT cancer with surgery followed by radiation, and there seem to be quite a few people with BOT cancer on the forum who have surgery as a primary treatment followed by radiation with or without chemo. The NCCN guidelines don't appear to distinguish treatment options for HPV - v. HPV +, unless they've been updated or I'm missing something. http://oralcancerfoundation.org/treatment/guidelines.htm


53
T3N2aM0 HPV+
5/26/13 discovered painless superball-sized lymph node in neck
6/26/13 DX SCC R palatine tonsil
7/16/13 TORS tonsillectomy & selective ND, mets to 2 nodes
9/3/13 Cisplatin and rads begin, tolerated 1.5 of 3 planned chemo doses
10/16/13 Treatment ends
Dec 13 Ulcer appears at surgery site
Jan 17 Biopsy -- no cancer!
Feb 17 CT/PET Scan lights up tonsil bed & nasal cavity, docs say probably inflammation, don't panic, rescan when ulcer subsides
Joined: Mar 2011
Posts: 1,024
"OCF Kiwi Down Under"
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My understanding is that most BOT tumours are large at diagnosis.
Surgery would result in quality of life issues and deficits in both speech and swallowing.
Current research and guidelines especially for HPV + ve BOT tumours , show good outcomes with chemo radiation alone.
Surgery is then a backup, or salvage , if treatment fails and /or the tumour recurs.
Please have no regrets. Of course it is Human to do so, especially if you do end up being one of the unlucky ones who do have a recurrence. I do sometimes wonder if we should have initially gone with a total Glossectomy instead of the curative chemo rads offered . But , hey , that's the way the cookie crumbles and we are definitely in the very small majority of people who suffer treatment failure.
Thinking of you and your Dad,
Tammy


Caregiver/advocate to Husband Kris age 59@ diagnosis
DX Dec '10 SCC BOT T4aN2bM0 HPV+ve.Cisplatin x3 35 IMRT.
PET 6/11 clear.
R) level 2-4 neck dissection 8/1/11 to remove residual node - necrotic with NED
Feb '12 Ca back.. 3/8/12 total glossectomy/laryngectomy/bilat neck dissection/partial pharyngectomy etc. clear margins. All nodes negative for disease. PEG in.
March 2017 - 5 years disease free. Woohoo!
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We were told it is not normally recommended for surgery with HPV+ patients. There is a norm for it. Tammy is absolutely correct! Although a given doc may have their own way of thinking, but then I would want to know how many cases they have treated.
Kathy


Kathy wife/caregiver to:
Kevin age:53
Dx 7/15/11
HPV16+ SCC Stage IV BOT/R
Non smoker, casual drinker
7/27/11 Cistplatin, taxotere,5FU 2/3week sessions, followed by IMRT 125cgy x 60 (2x daily) w/Erbitux weekly. Last rad 10/26/11. Last Erbitux 10/27/11
PEG placed 9/1/11 Removed 11/8/11
Clear PET 10/12 and 10/13 and ct in 6/14
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Of the 4 cancer centers and 6 doctors I saw in NYC when diagnosed 1 doctor recommended surgery amd 1 thought he could get it with surgery but wanted to see more from my scans (and they did additional scans before recommending chemoradiation). Every one presents differently and has different characteristics to their tumor. It seems certain hospitals have switched from a surgery first treatment plan to one where the first line is chemoradiation as they have not seen a survival benefit from 3 treatment modalities. For me, they went with additional scans amd recommened chemoradiation due to the potential for tight margins. One thing that was told to me was to try to limit the treatment modalities to 2 instead of 3. So surgery and radiation or radiation and chemo. The ccc that I went with recommended chemoradiation as they thought there was a decent chance I would still need chemoradiation after surgery vs just rads.

Last edited by AndrewL; 09-27-2013 07:34 PM.

Andrew
age 25

early 10/12 - enlarged lymph node area
01/13 SCC of L tonsil, L BOT, 2 L lymph nodes
stage IVa, T2N2bM0, HPV+

2/13 2 doses cisplatin big bag, 2 doses weekly cisplatin + 35x IMRT
4/13 TX finished
7/13 PET/CT - NED!
Joined: Jun 2013
Posts: 262
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Here's a link to a good article that may be helpful. It summarizes studies conducted at Mayo and other institutions on the emerging role of micro laser and robotic surgery, and the pros and cons:

http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC3394169/



53
T3N2aM0 HPV+
5/26/13 discovered painless superball-sized lymph node in neck
6/26/13 DX SCC R palatine tonsil
7/16/13 TORS tonsillectomy & selective ND, mets to 2 nodes
9/3/13 Cisplatin and rads begin, tolerated 1.5 of 3 planned chemo doses
10/16/13 Treatment ends
Dec 13 Ulcer appears at surgery site
Jan 17 Biopsy -- no cancer!
Feb 17 CT/PET Scan lights up tonsil bed & nasal cavity, docs say probably inflammation, don't panic, rescan when ulcer subsides
Joined: Jul 2012
Posts: 3,267
Likes: 1
Patient Advocate (old timer, 2000 posts)
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Thank you Mama. Another item of mention is with transoral microlaser surgery, it does not interfere with future surgery or radiation, if needed, and can be done more than once, unlike conventional surgery and radiation sometimes.

How are treatments going?


10/09 T1N2bM0 Tonsil
11/09 Taxo Cisp 5-FU, 6 Months Hosp
01/11 35 IMRT 70Gy 7 Wks
06/11 30 HBO
08/11 RND PNI
06/12 SND PNI LVI
08/12 RND Pec Flap IORT 12 Gy
10/12 25 IMRT 50Gy 6 Wks Taxo Erbitux
10/13 SND
10/13 TBO/Angiograph
10/13 RND Carotid Remove IORT 10Gy PNI
12/13 25 Protons 50Gy 6 Wks Carbo
11/14 All Teeth Extract 30 HBO
03/15 Sequestromy Buccal Flap ORN
09/16 Mandibulectomy Fib Flap Sternotomy
04/17 Regraft hypergranulation Donor Site
06/17 Heart Attack Stent
02/19 Finally Cancer Free Took 10 yrs






Joined: Aug 2013
Posts: 144
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Posts: 144
My team decided to try Radiation along with Erbitux. and not do the surgery. Due to the fact that the cancer was stage IV. with met to one node in the left neck at the time. it was explained to me that surgery and Radiothearapy had similar outcomes. Well treatment failed so surgery was what they suggested next. That surgery was a fail. cancer is still just in the head and neck, but very aggressive. Cancer was found.(and I asked twice to make sure I had it right)in 33 of 36 nodes that were removed from the ND. If we only had a magic 8 ball that really worked we could foresee complications and whether or not it will work. But that is just a dream. So get as informed as you can. get second opinions. and make the hard decisions. Best of luck to you. Shawn U.


. Radio/Erbitex:(35/6.) .6/13 RSSC with met.to left neck.9/11/13 MND with left tonsil removal.9/18/13 margins failed, .Dx Terminal. 10/22/13 Dx.StageIII Lymphedema. Carboplatin/Taxol, cancer progression,WECF
3/14/2014 given 2 weeks, 3 maybe. All the veins in my head are slowly leakinging due to Ehlers Danlos syndrome. lucky thing is that my spinal fluid leaking out my nose is slowing the build up of pressure in my huge, huge head. you would not believe.
Joined: Sep 2013
Posts: 11
klr Offline OP
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Posts: 11
Thanks Everyone for all of your advice and thoughts. It helps to know I'm not alone in being terrifed that we will not make the right treatment choice and regret it forever. I feel like given the info we got from both the Dr and through extensive research we made the best decision for us. I'm on my knees praying that this was the right one and I get many years left with my Dad.

That being said, he began his first cisplatin and rads trmt today. So incredibly hard to watch him go through this. I have cried I think as much as I can cry. But I am hopeful that he can withstand the side effects and we can just get through each day.The have already given him a slew of meds and the cisplatin hasn't even begun infusing yet. So I hope that all of these will help him. I am terrified and sad, but I have nothing else to do but wait and watch. Any advice on what I can do to help him is greatly appreciated. Keep your fingers crossed for us!


Caregiver to my Dad
BOT Stage IV SCC, HPV+
Dx on 9/9/13
Cisplatinx3- 1st dose 10/1/13
PEG in 10/20/13
PEG out 12/24/13
Rads x 35- finished 11/15/13
Never a smoker,drinker.
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